CCH Financial Planning Toolkit | Withdrawals/Distributions from an IRA

Saturday, July 04, 2009

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Withdrawals/Distributions from an IRA

In general, all withdrawals from a regular, deductible IRA account are fully taxable and reported on Line 15b of Form 1040, or Line 11b of Line 1040A.

However, if you made any nondeductible contributions to IRAs over the years, a portion of your withdrawal will be treated as a withdrawal of the nontaxable cost basis of your IRAs, and no tax or penalties will apply to this portion.

A 10 percent penalty applies to withdrawals considered premature, but there are a large number of exceptions that avoid the penalty.
Withdrawals from Roth IRAs are subject to another set of rules.
If taxable contributions were made to any of the IRAs, more complications exist.
Mandatory withdrawals must be made after you turn 70-1/2.

Financial Calculators

IRS rules allow for penalty-free withdrawals from retirement accounts. You may begin receiving money from your retirement accounts before you reach age 59-1/2, without the normal 10 percent penalty. Use this 72T calculator to determine your allowable 72T Distribution and how it can help fund your early retirement.

The IRS limits how much can be withdrawn by assuming any future earnings will be at most 120% of the Federal Mid-Term rate. This conservative approach can help assure that you will not prematurely deplete your retirement account. However, if you have a higher rate of return your account can actually grow, even with your distributions. On the other hand, if you suffer losses your account your balance may end up shrinking faster than you might expect. This 72T calculator is designed to examine the affects of 72T distributions on your retirement plan balance.

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